Cyber Fraud Part 28: Fake Loan Offer
Beware of fake loan offers: How to spot and avoid scams...
Updated: Jul 5, 2024, 17:16 IST
Unexpected calls, emails, or letters about a loan you didn't request? It is likely a scam. Cybercriminals use every platform to defraud you. If someone pressures you to apply or make a quick decision on a loan offer, take a step back. Reputable lenders have legitimate addresses and professionally designed websites.
What is a Loan Scam?
A loan scam occurs when someone tries to trick you into giving them money by pretending to offer a loan. They might promise easy money and low or no interest, but there is often a hidden catch or no loan at all.
Source: Raju & Forty Thieves
Warning Signs of a Loan Scam
- Genuine lenders don’t ask for fees before approval.
- Real lenders consider your credit score.
- Unrealistic Interest Rates: If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
- Pressure Tactics: Scammers rush you to make quick decisions.
- Lack of Transparency: Legitimate lenders clearly explain terms and fees.
How to Protect Yourself?
- In India, check if the lender is registered with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Visit the RBI website and check the “All Licensed Banks” section.
- Report incident to the nearest Cybercrime Police Station and National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal https://cybercrime.gov.in/
- Don’t accept the first offer. Research and compare interest rates, fees, and other charges from various lenders. Reputable online financial marketplaces can help.
- Look for independent reviews and ratings. This can give you insights into other borrowers' experiences with the lender.
- Genuine lenders don’t ask for processing fees or security deposits before loan approval.
- A reputable lender explains all terms, conditions, and fees clearly before you apply. They should also have a dedicated customer service team to answer questions.