The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has announced new rules allowing free travel for vehicles equipped with Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) on National Highways and Expressways. Under this update, vehicles with GNSS devices can travel up to 20 km each day in one direction without paying toll fees.

This change is part of the National Highways Fee (Determination of Rates and Collection) Amendment Rules, 2024. If a vehicle travels beyond 20 km, tolls will be charged based on the actual distance travelled. However, vehicles without GNSS devices using special GNSS lanes will face double the usual toll charges.

Earlier, pilot tests for the GNSS-based toll system were conducted on highways like Bengaluru-Mysore (NH-275) and Panipat-Hisar (NH-709). The GNSS-based system will be introduced alongside the existing FASTag system, according to Union Road Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari.

How GNSS-Based Tolling Works?

The GNSS tolling system uses virtual toll booths, eliminating the need for physical barriers. These virtual booths track vehicles equipped with GNSS devices and automatically deduct toll fees based on the distance travelled. Vehicles using GNSS lanes will have a smoother passage at toll plazas.

Advantages of the New System

A new GNSS-based toll system will make travel smoother by removing the need for toll plazas. This system allows tolls to be collected without barriers, meaning cars can move freely without stopping. It will also make toll payments faster and easier. Plus, toll charges can be based on the distance travelled or how busy the road is, making it fairer for all drivers.

This new tolling system is also expected to reduce toll evasion and save on infrastructure and maintenance costs by removing physical toll booths.