In Udaipur District, plans are underway to designate the Phulwari Ki Nal Sanctuary as an eco-sensitive zone, following the establishment of the Sajjangarh-Jaisamand century. The proposal, put forth by the Forest Department last year, is expected to receive approval from the central government soon. Once approved, strict measures will be imposed to curb unauthorized construction and encroachment by hotels and resorts within the sanctuary's vicinity. Commercial activities within a radius of one to four kilometers from the sanctuary's boundaries will also be restricted.
Covering an expansive area of 511 square kilometers near the Sajjangarh-Udaipur-Gujarat border, the Phulwari Ki Nal Sanctuary holds significant ecological value. The determination of the sensitive zone's boundaries will align with those of the sanctuary.
The designation of eco-sensitive zones aims to safeguard the natural integrity of rivers and streams. Currently, the absence of defined eco-sensitive areas has led to illegal activities, including widespread construction of hotels and resorts in forested regions. Additionally, unauthorized construction has encroached upon the Panarwa Range near the Sajjangarh area, reportedly lacking the necessary permissions.
Responding to environmental concerns, the Supreme Court has mandated the declaration of 24 eco-sensitive zones across all protected areas within the state. While the Central Government has finalized notifications for 15 of these zones, the process is still ongoing for Tal Chhapar Sanctuary and Phulwari Ki Nal Sanctuary.
Authorities are optimistic about the swift conclusion of this process. Notably, collaborative efforts from Udaipur district administration, UDA, and Forest Department last year resulted in crackdowns on unauthorized activities within the eco-sensitive zone of Sajjangarh Sanctuary, including fines and demolitions of encroachments.
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